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Intellectual Property Law

Patent Law

In addition to having a patent search engine and an online version of the Official Gazette, the US Patent & Trademark Office also contains numerous patent forms in Adobe Acrobat PDF format that can be downloaded from its web site.  Cornell's Legal Information Institute has a concise page concerning patent law that can be useful to the practitioner as well as the non-lawyer.  A listing of foreign government patent offices can be found on this page of the US Patent & Trademark Office's web site.  The most important foreign patent offices are the European Patent Office and the Japan Patent Office. 
 

Copyright Law

If you want to get information concerning Copyrights, you should go to the Copyright Office of the Library of Congress for basic information, downloadable forms in PDF format, and information concerning practice procedures.  For the more advanced researcher, it will also point you to international treaties and other useful information.
 

Trademark Law

The US Patent & Trademark Office contains numerous trademark forms in PDF format that can be downloaded as well as the U.S. Trademark Law Rules of Practice & Federal Statutes and an on-line version of the Trademark Manual of Examining Procedure.   The US Patent & Trademark Office's Search and Status Databases were launched in September 1998 and provide a usually reliable and cost-effective (free) way to search for the availability and status of federal trademarks and service marks.  It is obviously also important  to visit a Whois database to check for available high-level domain names.   Because state law also protects trademarks and service marks under certain circumstances, a review of local law is also suggested. 
 

Trade Secret Law

Unlike patent, copyright, and trademark law, trade secret law relies primarily on state statutory or common law (New Jersey and New York rely on common law or "judge-made" law to protect trade secrets).  Accordingly, a review of local law is required to determine what is required to create and protect a trade secret.   Chicago attorney R. Mark Halligan, Esq. has put up a web site devoted entirely to trade secret matters called The Trade Secrets Home Page and it is probably a good place to start any research.  The site also includes reported prosecutions under the Economic Espionage Act of 1996.


New Jersey Law Search

Finding Law

The best place to begin any NJ legal research project is at The New Jersey Law Network, where you can find in one convenient place pointers to NJ statutes, cases, and other research materials.  Some direct helpful links include:  NJ Constitution, NJ Statutes, NJ Supreme Court, NJ Appellate Division, Judicial Directories, NJ Court Decisions, NJ Court Calendars, NJ Online Filing, NJ Rules of Evidence, NJ Court Rules, NJ Ethics Rules, NJ Verdicts.

Finding Lawyers

In 1960, there was one lawyer for every 836 New Jersey residents. Today, that ratio has jumped to about one for every 130 state residents.  The New Jersey Office of Attorney Ethics recently projected that by the year 2008, 102,696 attorneys will be practicing law in New Jersey  -- a ratio of one licensed attorney for every 80 New Jersey residents.  

A personal referral will always be the most effective way of locating good counsel.  Another way to choose an attorney in New Jersey is to contact your local County Bar Association Referral Service.  For example, the Essex County Bar Association has a very active referral service that can be reached at 973-622-6207.  Also, you may want to browse attorney-search web sites such as NJ Lawsite, NJ Lawyer, or AttorneyFind to locate counsel that specializes in your area of inquiry.
 

New York Law Search

State Practice

Some helpful links include:  NY Constitution, NY Consolidated Laws, NY Unconsolidated LawsNYC OrdinancesC.P.L.R., Court of AppealsNY Online Decisions, NY Unified Court System, NY Administrative Rules, NY Judges Rules, NY Court Rules, NY Attorney Court Schedules, NY Supreme Court Calendars, NY Online Filing

Federal Practice

If you need the Local Rules of the United States District Courts For the Southern and Eastern Districts of New York you can find them at either the E.D.N.Y. official web site or the S.D.N.Y. official web site.  In addition to the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and the Local General Rules of the District, Judges often have their own set of rules.  The S.D.N.Y. web site also provides the Individual Practices and Procedures of its Judges and Magistrate Judges.  Notwithstanding its rigid adherence to form, there is still no better place to litigate than in the Southern District of New York. The history of the court (oldest in the country) coupled with the high caliber of its judges make it unlike any court in the country. 
 

National Law Search

Three informative and comprehensive law sites are FindLaw Internet Legal Resources site for general references and contact information,  The Legal Information Institute of Cornell University for federal practice materials and cases, and The Internet Law Library (formally hosted by the US House of Representatives) for quick access to federal law and individual state law.

Cornell's site offers recent and historic Supreme Court decisions, U.S. Code, U.S. Constitution, Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, Federal Rules of Evidence, and other important legal materials -- federal, state, foreign and international.  The Internet Law Library allows you to search the US Code as well as points you to the laws of most states. 

If you know the local jurisdiction you are in and want to find information on a particular state court you may want to go to the State Court Locator of the Center for Information Law and Policy.  As to finding federal court decisions, you can always start at the U.S. Federal Courts Finder of the Emory Law Library web site or the Villanova Law site listing of federal courts.

 

 

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